Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)

Enhancing The Performance of LSB Steganography with RSA and Huffman

Fatah, Muhammad Rifqy Abdul Gofur Al (Unknown)
Akbi, Denar Regata (Unknown)
Muthohirin, Bashor Fauzan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 May 2026

Abstract

The growing sophistication of digital threats has exposed major vulnerabilities in traditional data protec-tion methods, particularly those that rely only on cryptography or steganography. These single-layer tech-niques often fail to ensure both data confidentiality and concealment, which makes information more vulnera-ble to detection and attack. This study addresses the limited effectiveness of existing security mechanisms in balancing secrecy, efficiency, and image quality. Therefore, this study aims to develop a multi-layer steganog-raphy system that integrates Huffman-based data compression, enhanced RSA encryption, and optimized Least Significant Bit (LSB) embedding to improve data protection and performance. The proposed model was imple-mented in Python with a graphical user interface to improve usability. The experimental results show high im-perceptibility, with a Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) of 48.32 dB and a Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) of 0.9987, indicating minimal visual distortion. Security testing confirmed resistance to steganalysis and brute-force attacks, while performance evaluation showed stable processing efficiency. These findings indicate that the proposed system offers a secure, efficient, and practical framework for digital information hiding in modern communication environments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eltikom

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

We are the Editor of Jurnal ELTIKOM, invites Mr. / Ms Lecturer, researcher and practitioner to be able to publish your paper on topics covering Electrical Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Telecommunications Engineering, Computer Engineering, Information ...