Jurnal Teknik Sipil Cendekia (JTSC)
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): May

Studi Eksperimental Variasi Komposisi Fly Ash dan Abu Batu Andesit Terhadap Kuat Tekan Mortar Geopolimer

Nanda Agustin (Civil Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Swadaya Gunung Jati University, Cirebon, West Java 45132)
Tira Roesdiana (Civil Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Swadaya Gunung Jati University, Cirebon, West Java 45132)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2026

Abstract

Geopolymers are one of the innovative materials currently being developed as a substitute for portland cement as a binder. CoMPared to Portland cement-based mortar, geopolymer mortar offers advantages such as relatively low carbon emissions, competitive compressive strength potential, and good chemical resistance. The method used in this study involved test specimens measuring 5 × 5 × 5 cm3 using room temperature curing. The binder mixtures used consisted of fly ash and andesite ash, with five different ratios: 70% FA : 30% ABA; 50% FA : 50% ABA; 30% FA : 70% ABA; 0% FA : 100% ABA and 100% FA : 0% ABA. The activator solution used a ratio of Na2SiO3 : NaOH ratio of 2,5 : 1 with an 8 mol/L NaOH concentration. This study aimed to determine the optimum percentage ratio of fly ash and andesite ash mixture. The results showed that differences in binder composition affect the compressive strength of the geopolymer mortar. The optimum compressive strength of all test specimen variations was obtained in the 70% FA : 30% ABA variation, at 17,07 MPa at 28 days. These findings indicate that fly ash can accelerate the geopolymerization process, while andesite ash function as an additive that helps make the mortar structure denser.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtsc

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

JTSC: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Cendekia is published by Civil Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Planning and Architecture, University Winaya Mukti. This peer-reviewed journal is designated to publish articles that report the results of research in civil engineering science. JTSC: Jurnal ...