Jurnal Algoritma
Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Algoritma

Rancang Bangun Kerangka Kerja X-UEBA dengan Fusi Skor Risiko Dinamis untuk Deteksi Ancaman Insider

Fatih Ahmad Zakaria (Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta)
Erik IH Ujianto (Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta)
Rianto (Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Insider threat detection faces major challenges in the form of high false positive rates and limited interpretability in single machine learning models. This study proposes the Explainable User and Entity Behavior Analytics (X-UEBA) framework, which integrates Isolation Forest for static anomaly detection and Stacked BiLSTM for temporal patterns, enhanced by a domain-knowledge-based Logic Injection mechanism. Unlike conventional hybrid approaches, this system employs dynamic risk score fusion with threshold optimization (F1-Score Optimized Thresholding) to address extreme class imbalance. Experimental results on the CERT r4.2 dataset show that the model achieves an AUC of 0.68 with a sensitivity (Recall) of 43% against valid attacks. The system proved effective in reducing operational overhead by filtering out 261,967 normal activities (significantly reduced search space), while SHAP integration provides transparency into detection decisions. This research contributes to delivering a security solution that balances adaptive detection coverage with operational validity that analysts can trust.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

algoritma

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Algoritma merupakan jurnal yang digunakan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dalam bidang Teknologi Informasi (TI), Sistem Informasi (SI), dan Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak (RPL), Multimedia (MM), dan Ilmu Komputer (Computer ...