Jurnal Sisfokom (Sistem Informasi dan Komputer)
Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026): JULY

Student Reading Interest Segmentation in the Digital Era Using the K-Means Algorithm (Case Study: ISB Atma Luhur)

Delpiah Wahyuningsih (STMIK Atma Luhur)
Rezky Yuranda (FTI Atma Luhur)
Chandra Kirana (FTI Atma Luhur)
Anisah (FTI Atma Luhur)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information technology in the digital era has triggered transformative changes in students’ reading behavior. Although access to information has become virtually unlimited, students are increasingly susceptible to digital distractions and tend to prefer instant content consumption over in-depth engagement with academic literature. This study aims to segment students’ reading interests at the Institut Sains dan Bisnis (ISB) Atma Luhur in order to obtain a more granular understanding of their literacy profiles through a data mining approach. The unsupervised learning algorithm K-Means Clustering was employed to group reading behavior patterns. Primary data were collected from 130 student respondents using a questionnaire instrument covering reading intensity, genre preferences, and motivation. The data preprocessing stage involved several steps, including data cleaning, data transformation, and feature selection, focusing on two quantitative attributes: the number of books read per month and daily reading duration. The determination of the optimal number of clusters was evaluated using the Elbow Method, which identified three as the optimal number of clusters. The clustering results revealed three dominant persona segments: incidental readers (34.62%), pragmatic academic readers (37.69%), and digital recreational readers (27.69%). These analytical findings provide strategic insights for institutional stakeholders and library managers in designing adaptive, personalized, and targeted literacy intervention programs aligned with the unique characteristics of each student segment within the digital ecosystem.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sisfokom

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Jurnal Sisfokom merupakan singkatan dari Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Komputer. Jurnal ini merupakan kolaborasi antara sivitas akademika STMIK Atma Luhur dengan perguruan tinggi maupun universitas di Indonesia. Jurnal ini berisi artikel ilmiah dari peneliti, akademisi, serta para pemerhati TI. Jurnal ...