International Journal of Elementary Education
Vol 9 No 4 (2025): November

The Interactive Learning Media of Puppet Letters to Stimulate Students' Beginning Reading Skills in Elementary Schools

Rhokhayati Rhokhayati (Department of Elementary Education, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Slamet Slamet (Department of Elementary Education, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Matsuri Matsuri (Department of Elementary Education, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Nov 2025

Abstract

The development of early reading skills constitutes a fundamental foundation in elementary literacy learning. However, early reading instruction is often conducted in a monotonous manner, resulting in limited student engagement and learning motivation. This study aims to explore and analyze students’ learning experiences in developing early reading skills through the use of puppet letter media. The research employed a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design to uncover the meaning of participants’ lived learning experiences. The subjects of this study were a first grade teacher and elementary school students. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, using observation and interview guidelines as research instruments. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing to identify the essence of the learning experiences. The findings indicate that the use of puppet letter media enhances students’ enthusiasm, active participation, and self-confidence in recognizing letters, forming syllables, and reading simple words. The medium also supports the creation of an enjoyable and contextual learning environment. The study concludes that integrating culturally based and visually interactive media can serve as an effective strategy to strengthen early literacy. The implications encourage teachers to develop similar creative media to foster more meaningful early reading instruction.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEE

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

The aim of the Journal of International Journal of Elementary Education is to provide an international forum for the sharing, dissemination and discussion of research, experience and perspectives across a wide range of education, teaching, development, instruction, educational projects and ...