Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published

STUDI KARAKTERISTIK ELEKTRIK MODUL PIEZOELEKTRIK TERHADAP VARIASI BEBAN RESISTIF SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF TERBARUKAN

Marvil Rafael Rondonuwu (Politeknik Negeri Manado)
Valentino Goerge Muaya (Politeknik Negeri Manado)
Maruto Swatara Loegimin (Politeknik Negeri Manado)
Sonny R. Kasenda (Politeknik Negeri Manado)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

Mechanical energy harvesting from human footsteps is a potential solution for supplying micro-power to autonomous electronic devices. This study aims to investigate the electrical characteristics of PZT (Lead Zirconate Titanate) piezoelectric modules arranged in a parallel configuration of 20 units to respond to a mechanical load of 100 kg. The main focus of this research is to analyze the effect of low resistive load variations from 10 Ω to 110 Ω on power transfer efficiency. The experimental method was carried out by applying a static load of 100 kg to the piezoelectric array connected to a full-bridge rectifier circuit using 1N4007 diodes and a 47 µF filter capacitor. The output voltage was then measured across six variations of resistive loads using a digital multimeter, with three repetitions at each measurement point to ensure data validity. The results show that increasing the load resistance is directly proportional to the increase in output voltage, but inversely proportional to the generated current. The Maximum Power Point (MPP) was identified at a resistive load of 90 Ω with a power output of 33.64 mW. This phenomenon demonstrates that the parallel configuration of the piezoelectric array effectively reduces the internal impedance of the system, allowing optimal energy transfer within a low-load range.

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Journal Info

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pendas

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Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...