Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Digital Terkini
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Digital Terkini

Elastisitas Harga Susu Sapi terhadap Jumlah Permintaan Bahan Baku Yoghurt pada Perusahaan Anisa Yoghurt




Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jan 2026

Abstract

This study examines the price elasticity of fresh cow’s milk on the demand for raw materials at Anisa Yoghurt Company using a demand theory approach. Milk is the main input in yoghurt production, making price fluctuations potentially influential on production decisions. The objective of this research is to analyze the responsiveness of raw milk demand to price changes and to identify the elasticity characteristics of milk demand in a small-scale food processing business. This study employs a quantitative case study method using primary data collected through weekly observations of milk prices and quantities purchased over a three-month period, from September to November. The analysis applies the midpoint elasticity formula to measure price elasticity of demand. The findings indicate that the demand for raw milk is consistently inelastic across the observed periods, as shown by elasticity values with absolute magnitudes less than one. Both price decreases and increases result in relatively small changes in the quantity demanded, indicating low sensitivity of demand to price fluctuations. These results suggest that raw milk is an essential production input, and purchasing decisions are driven more by production needs than by short-term price changes. The study implies that yoghurt producers should prioritize supply stability and production efficiency rather than adjusting purchase volumes in response to minor price changes. This research contributes empirical evidence on demand elasticity in dairy-based agro-industries, particularly at the small enterprise level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUMBIDTER

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

topik dalam Jurnal ini berkaitan dengan segala aspek manajemen, namun tidak terbatas pada topik berikut: Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Keuangan, Manajemen Pemasaran, Manajemen Sektor Publik, Manajemen Operasi, Manajemen Rantai Pasokan, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Etika Bisnis, Akuntansi ...