At-Tafakkur: Journal of Islamic Studies
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): At-Tafakkur: Journal of Islamic Studies

Filsafat Konstruktivisme dan Implikasinya terhadap Pendidikan Islam Berorientasi Peserta Didik

Ahmad Rizki Suwardi (IAIN Ponorogo)
Ahmad Zhafari Musyafa (IAIN Ponorogo)
Ailia Fadias Putriamansyah (IAIN Ponorogo)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Oct 2025

Abstract

Constructivist philosophy posits that knowledge is not transferred passively but is actively constructed by learners through experience, reflection, and interaction. In the context of Islamic education, this paradigm aligns with the concept of tarbiyah, which places learners as active subjects with innate potential (fitrah) to grow. This study aims to examine the relevance of constructivism within the philosophy of Islamic education and its implications for student-centered learning. A literature review method was employed by analyzing modern constructivist theories alongside the perspectives of Islamic education scholars such as Al-Ghazali, Ibn Sina, and Abuddin Nata. The findings indicate that constructivism can be integrated into Islamic education through the strengthening of teachers’ roles as murabbi and learning facilitators, the implementation of dialogical, participatory, and reflective methods, and the development of learning environments that promote meaningful experiences. Furthermore, this approach supports the development of character, independence, and critical reasoning in learners, as emphasized in the Qur'an, particularly in Surah Al-Alaq (1–5) and Surah Luqman (12–19). The study concludes that constructivism does not contradict Islamic values; rather, it can enrich Islamic education practices in the 21st century when implemented contextually and grounded in the principles of tauhid.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

attafakkur

Publisher

Subject

Description

At-Tafakkur: Journal of Islamic Studies is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access scholarly journal dedicated to advancing knowledge and promoting critical discourse in the field of Islamic Studies. The journal provides an academic platform for researchers, scholars, educators, practitioners, ...