Agroindustrial Technology Journal (ATJ)
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Agroindustrial Technology Journal [ATJ]

Effects of Maltodextrin on Characteristics of Calamansi Orange Peel (Citrofortunella microcarpa) as A Green Tea Flavor

Devi Silsia (Departement of Agricultural Industry Technology, University of Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Bosman Sidebang (Departement of Agricultural Industry Technology, University of Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Ayu Sagita Putri Silalahi (Departement of Agricultural Industry Technology, University of Bengkulu, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

Calamansi orange peel contains bioactive compounds and essential oils but is often discarded as waste instead of being utilized. This research aims to determine the effect of adding maltodextrin during the drying process on the characteristics of calamansi orange peel and to assess panelists' acceptance of its use as a green tea flavoring. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, namely maltodextrin concentration (6%, 8%, 10%). Drying was carried out for 7 hours using an oven at 60 ⁰C. The organoleptic test was conducted by brewing 3 g of a mixture of green tea and calamansi peel powder in a 1:2 ratio in 220 ml of hot water at a temperature of 85 ⁰C for 5 minutes. The results showed that the calamansi peel powder had a moisture content of 1.41–3.41%, vitamin C content of 58.67–108.53 mg/100g, and volatile reducing substance (VRS) content of 6.5–12 meq. The highest level of panelists' preference for calamansi powder as a green tea flavoring was observed in the treatment with the addition of 10% maltodextrin, ranging from "liked" to "very liked."

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Journal Info

Abbrev

atj

Publisher

Subject

Description

1 Process and Engineering Technology of Agroindustry a) Food technology b) Machinery and equipments c) Waste handling and process 2 System and Management of Agroindustry a) Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) productivity and process design b) Technopreneurship development c) Product development ...