Planta Tropika
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)

Availability of Essential Macronutrients in Hiyung Chilli Growth Media Under a Floating Raft System

Syawalluna, Andini Putri (Unknown)
Saputra, Riza Adrianoor (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Hiyung chilli (Capsicum frutescens) is a local cultivar grown in the lowland swamp agroecosystem of Hiyung Village, South Kalimantan, where cultivation is constrained by seasonal flooding and water fluctuation, limiting planting to once annually. This study evaluates the availability of essential macronutrients, such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), in floating raft-based growing media supplemented with NPK fertilizer. A descriptive method was applied using three fertilizer doses: 0, 150, and 300 kg ha⁻¹. Results show that increasing fertilizer doses proportionally enhances nutrient availability, including NH₄⁺ (189,54 ppm), NO₃⁻ (26,17 ppm), available P₂O₅ (17,57 ppm), and K (0,65 me 100 g⁻¹), accompanied by a pH increase to 5.54. Correlation analysis reveals a strong to very strong positive relationship between pH elevation and macronutrient availability, and a weak to very strong relationship between nutrient levels and plant growth. These findings support sustainable nutrient management strategies to improve Hiyung chilli productivity under swamp-based cultivation conditions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

pt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

PLANTA TROPIKA : Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) provides a forum for researchers on applied agricultural science to publish the original articles. PLANTA TROPIKA published two times a year (February and August) by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in collaboration with Indonesian ...