Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga.
Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): June 2026

Effect of Oral Mekobalamin on Peripheral Neuropathy in Leprosy Patients: A Pre–Post Clinical Study

Putu Evindya Vipascitadewi Nandanaya Bharata (+6285730277771)
Luh Made Mas Rusyati (Udayana University)
Luh Putu Ratih Vibriyanti Karna (Udayana University)
Nyoman Suryawati (Udayana University)
IGN Darmaputra (Udayana University)
Ni Made Dwi Puspawati (Udayana University)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2026

Abstract

Leprosy remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia, and peripheral neuropathy is a major cause of disability in affected patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of oral mekobalamin in reducing neuropathic pain and improving peripheral sensory function in leprosy-related neuropathy. A pre-experimental one-group pre–post clinical study was conducted from March to May 2023 involving 31 adult leprosy patients. Participants received oral mekobalamin 500 micrograms every eight hours for 90 days. Neuropathic pain was assessed using the Douleur Neuropathique-4 and Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs questionnaires. Sensory function was evaluated using the Semmes–Weinstein monofilament test. Statistical analysis was performed using paired t-tests. The mean Douleur Neuropathique-4 score decreased from 6.39 ± 1.38 to 5.13 ± 1.12 (p<0.001), and the mean Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs score decreased from 16.45 ± 2.79 to 14.11 ± 2.86 (p<0.001). Significant improvement in tactile sensation was observed in selected peripheral nerves. Oral mekobalamin administered for three months significantly reduced neuropathic pain and improved peripheral sensory function, suggesting its potential role as adjunct therapy in leprosy neuropathy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sainmed

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Saintika Medika is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, ...