Infotech: Journal of Technology Information
Vol 12, No 1 (2026): JUNI

PERAMALAN KEBUTUHAN OBAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE TRIPLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING DI PUSKESMAS PABUARAN INDAH CIBINONG KABUPATEN BOGOR

Muhamad Faisal Ramadhan (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA, Jakarta)
Atiqah Meutia Hilda (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA, Jakarta)
Muhamad Jafar Elly (Institut Teknologi Perusahaan Listrik Negara (IT- PLN), Jakarta)
Andrian Maulana Saputra (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Drug stock imbalances, including shortages or surpluses, remain a major challenge in pharmacy management at community health centers. This study aims to implement the Triple Exponential Smoothing (TES) method to forecast drug requirements by considering seasonal patterns and monthly consumption trends. The dataset used in this study  consists of drug  expenditure reports from May 2024 to May 2025, including Paracetamol 500 mg, Antacid DOEN Tablets, and Acetylcysteine 200 mg as sample drugs. The forecasting process was conducted using the RapidMiner software add the Holt-Winters Triple Exponential Smoothing model with smoothing parameters  = 0.3,  = 0.1, and  = 0.3, as well as a seasonal length of four periods. The results indicate that the model achieved Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) values ranging from 15,37% to 17,97% and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) values between 159.922 to 495.938. These findings demonstrate a good level of forecasting accuracy, indicate that the TES method is suitable as a decision support tool for drug inventory planning in community health centers. Furthermore, the forecasting results provide a more measurable estimation of future drug demand compared to the average consumption approach commonly used in the preparation of Drug Requirement Plan (Rencana Kebutuhan Obat – RKO).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infoteh

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Infotech adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berisi hasil penelitian yang ditulis oleh dosen, peneliti dan praktisi. Jurnal ini diharapkan untuk mengembangkan penelitian dan memberikan kontribusi yang berarti untuk meningkatkan sumber daya penelitian di bidang Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer. ...