journal of Basic Medical Veterinary
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025

Effects of Integrated Finance, Feed, and Waste Management on Productivity and Sustainability of Small Ruminant Farming in Silirbaru, Banyuwangi, Indonesia

Faisal Fikri (Division of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi, Indonesia)
Gardina Pratiwi (Division of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi, Indonesia)
Vallinka Frissa Octaveris (Division of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi, Indonesia)
Shabrina Tiara Margono (Division of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi, Indonesia)
Reza Adrio Fahrezi (Division of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi, Indonesia)
Azhar Burhanuddin (Division of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Health and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health, Medicine, and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Banyuwangi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

Small ruminant farming is an important source of income in Silirbaru Village, Banyuwangi, but productivity remains constrained by limited knowledge of feed management, financial literacy, and livestock waste utilization. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an integrated community empowerment program combining entrepreneurship, nanoprobiotic supplementation, and waste management to improve sustainable small ruminant farming. Approximately 50 goat and sheep farmers participated in participatory training, technical assistance, and mentoring from January to December 2025. Program effectiveness was evaluated using pre- and post-tests, Likert-scale questionnaires, interviews, observations, and descriptive analysis. Most participants reported improved understanding of digital marketing, livestock financial management, vermicomposting, and biogas technology. More than 70% agreed that digital entrepreneurship training enhanced marketing motivation and financial management skills, while participants also recognized the benefits of vermicomposting and biodigesters for increasing waste value and environmental sustainability. The integrated finance, feed, and waste management approach successfully strengthened farmers' knowledge and readiness to adopt sustainable livestock production practices, supporting improved productivity, profitability, and environmental sustainability in small ruminant farming.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBMV

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

Description

This journal published original articles, review articles, and case studies in Indonesian or English, in the scope of JBMV has a broad coverage of relevant topics across veterinary basic medical sciences which includes: preclinical and paraclinical disciplines like Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, ...