Jurnal Ulunnuha
Vol 15, No 1 (2026): June

Qalbun Salīm and the Development of Islamic Character: A ‎Comparison of Sya'rawi’s and Ruh Al-Ma'ani’s Exegeses

Deki Ridho Adi Anggara (Universitas ‎Darussalam Gontor)
Asif Trisnani (Universitas ‎Darussalam Gontor)
Wahyu Septrianto (Universitas ‎Darussalam Gontor)
Siti Sarah Shahifah (Universitas ‎Darussalam Gontor)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2026

Abstract

In the modern era, moral crises and character degradation require strengthening the spiritual ‎dimension of Islamic education. One Qur’anic concept relevant to addressing this challenge ‎is qalbun salīm (a sound heart). This study aims to analyse the concept of qalbun salīm through ‎a comparative examination of the interpretations of Muhammad Mutawalli al-Sya‘rawi in ‎Tafsir al-Sya‘rawi and Mahmud al-Alusi in Tafsir Ruh al-Ma‘ani, as well as its implications for ‎Islamic character formation. This study is a qualitative, literature-based research (library ‎research). The primary data sources are Tafsir al-Sya‘rawi and Tafsir Ruh al-Ma‘ani, whilst the ‎data is analysed using comparative and content analysis methods. The results of the study ‎indicate that both exegetes interpret qalbun salīm as a heart free from shirk, hypocrisy, and ‎various diseases of the heart. The difference lies in the fact that al-Sya‘rawi places greater ‎emphasis on the aspects of human nature, faith, and social relevance in character formation, ‎whilst al-Alusi highlights the spiritual dimension, tazkiyatun nafs, and the purification of the ‎heart from various inner ailments. These findings indicate that qalbun salīm is a crucial ‎foundation in the formation of Islamic character through the strengthening of faith, the ‎control of desires, and the cultivation of righteous deeds. The integration of these two ‎perspectives yields a more comprehensive approach to the development of Islamic character ‎education that balances the aspects of faith, morality, and spirituality.‎

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ulunnuha

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Jurnal Ulunnuha adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Prodi Tafsir Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. Jurnal ini fokus memuat tulisan yang diangkatkan dari hasil penelitian, pemikiran, gagasan konseptual atau kajian analitis kritis yang berkaitan dengan al-Qur`an dan ...