International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research
Vol. 7 No. 6 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese

Determinants of Total Deposit Growth in Philippine Banking: A Statistical Study Across Banking Groups

Jess Andes (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Anne Lorraine L. Abanto (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Edward Louie Y. Abejero (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Ginesa C. Anticuando (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Ira Faye N. Apay (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Jella O. Bacatan (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Marvin Ian E. Niere (Cebu Institute of Technology University)
Peter G. Narsico (Cebu Institute of Technology University)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2026

Abstract

This paper analyzes the drivers of total deposit growth in the Philippine banking system for years 2014-2024. It considers the joint impact of macro-economic conditions and technology development across the major banking groups. The study utilized a descriptive-correlational design and secondary data were obtained from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas and the Philippine Statistics Authority. The correlation analysis was performed to study the correlation between the macroeconomic and technological variables and the deposit growth. The results show that total deposits are still growing mainly driven by the Universal and Commercial Banks. GDP, GDP per capita, CPI and digital payment adoption are very strongly positively related to deposit growth while PPP is very strongly negatively related showing that nominal deposits grow when purchasing power falls. Of the variables that point to financial technology’s growing importance, digital payments have the highest correlation across banking groups. “There are differences between bank types. Larger banks are more sensitive to macroeconomic and technological factors. The findings show that economic performance and digital transformation have a significant relationship with the growth of deposits in the Philippine banking industry. Macro-economic stability is the structural basis for deposit mobilization. But the biggest innovation related to the growth of deposits of financial inclusion and expansion of deposits is digital innovation. The results suggest that policymakers and financial institutions could consider integrated approaches to improve economic fundamentals, while encouraging digital financial infrastructure to facilitate the development of the banking sector.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmaber

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research is a peer-reviewed in a monthly basis that publishes full-length papers. it is to enhance the dissemination of knowledge across the multidisciplinary community. We are particularly interested in papers relevant to ...