Journal of Wound Research and Technology
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): November - May 2026

Contemporary Ostomy Care in Colostomy Patients: A Literature Review of Digital Health, Peristomal Skin Complications, and Quality of Life

Indah Susanti (School of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Universitas Harapan Bangsa, Banyumas, Indonesia)
Asmat Burhan (School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Colostomy care requires long-term self-management, peristomal skin protection, leakage prevention, and psychosocial adaptation. Digital health has emerged as a contemporary strategy to strengthen post-discharge support and improve quality of life among patients living with ostomy. Aim: To synthesize recent evidence on digital health, peristomal skin complications, and quality of life in colostomy care. Approach: This structured literature review included 10 core studies published from January 2021 to June 2026. PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar were searched. Eligible studies involved adult ostomy patients and were synthesized narratively with methodological appraisal. Results: A total of 10 studies were included. Findings showed that telehealth, mobile applications, multimedia education, and continuous care improved self-care, self-efficacy, stoma adjustment, and quality of life. Peristomal skin complications remained common, with reported incidence ranging from 36.3% to 73.4%, mainly related to leakage and appliance problems. Conclusions: Contemporary colostomy care should integrate digital follow-up, nurse-led education, leakage prevention, peristomal skin protection, and psychosocial support to improve long-term outcomes. Implication for Nursing Practice: Nurses should use digital and face-to-face follow-up to strengthen self-care, detect complications early, prevent leakage, and support quality of life after colostomy

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jwrt

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Description

Journal of Wound Research and Technology is an essential source of information for all wound care professionals. We publish all aspects of the promotion, prevention, and treatment of wounds and associated skin conditions to improve patient care. With topics spanning surgery, endocrinology, ...