Education: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JULI : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan (EDUCATION)

Penggunaan Media Sosial dalam Mengatasi Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa: Studi Fenomenologi “ALFRED SCHUTZ”

Robintang Jegesari Silaban (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Shazia Mehlika Al Haq (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Asyadillah Al Munna (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Ajeng Lintang RR (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Achmad Hufad (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)
Yani Achdiani (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study examines the motives behind college students' use of social media as a response to academic stress using Alfred Schutz’s phenomenological perspective. Academic stress has become a common experience among university students due to academic demands such as assignments, group projects, research activities, and thesis writing. This research employed a qualitative phenomenological approach. Data were collected in May 2026 through open-ended questionnaires distributed digitally to 39 respondents from various universities and academic levels. The findings show that 87.2% of respondents frequently used social media when experiencing academic pressure. TikTok (64.1%), Instagram (46.2%), and YouTube (7.7%) were the most commonly used platforms, primarily accessed for entertainment and emotional distraction. Based on Schutz’s concepts of because motive and in-order-to motive, this study identified two layers of motivation behind students’ actions. Because motive refers to habitual and reflexive behavior shaped by previous experiences and digital habits, while in-order-to motive refers to students’ goals of seeking entertainment, calming their minds, improving mood, and temporarily relieving emotional pressure. The study also found that most respondents perceived social media as effective for short-term emotional relief, although excessive use often led to procrastination and increased academic pressure. This research contributes to the study of digital behavior and social phenomenology by providing a qualitative understanding of students’ subjective experiences in using social media as a coping mechanism for academic stress.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Education

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Pendidikan usia dini. Pendidikan Dasar. Pelajaran kedua. Pendidikan yang lebih tinggi. Pendidikan Karakter. Pendidikan non formal. Pendidikan Informal. Pendidikan Inklusi, dan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Lainnya (Bencana, Kemasyarakatan, Anti Korupsi, Bela Negara, dll). Sosial Humaniora ...