MIMBAR : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Politik
Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Mimbar : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Politik (June)

A Qualitative Case Study of School Dropout Among the Laut Ethnic Group in Kampung Baru, Tajur Biru Village, Lingga Regency, Riau Islands, Indonesia

Karini (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji)
Kartini Sri Rahayu (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji)
Amanda Junianti (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji)
Marisa Elsera (Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This qualitative case study aims to analyze the factors contributing to school dropout among children from the Laut ethnic group in Kampung Baru, Tajur Biru Village, Lingga Regency. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with five informants, comprising two community leaders and three school dropouts, as well as field observations and documentation. The findings indicate that school dropout among Laut children is a multidimensional phenomenon influenced by interconnected economic, cultural, familial, and social factors. The primary contributing factors include the economic instability of traditional fishing households, limited parental awareness of the importance of formal education, and strong maritime cultural values that prioritize seafaring skills over schooling. Furthermore, stigma, discriminatory treatment, and social labeling within the school environment create psychological pressure and social exclusion, increasing the likelihood of students leaving school prematurely. The study recommends strengthening household economic resilience, expanding scholarship opportunities, and promoting inclusive, stigma-free school environments to reduce school dropout and improve educational participation among the Laut ethnic community.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mimbar

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

MIMBAR : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Politik is scientific journal dedicated to development of Social Sciences the article is based on the field research finding and published in each six months regularly by the management of Social and political Faculty, the university of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. ...