KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Vol 5 No 9 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science

Symptomatic Bradycardia Due to Progressive Atrioventricular Block in a Young Woman Without Structural Heart Disease: A Case Report

I Gede Putu Ryan Adipathyama Perdana (Internship Doctor, Negara General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia)
Febriyanti Angghita Putri Duarsa (Internship Doctor, Negara General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia)
I Wayan Prasetya Wisuda (Cardiologist, Negara General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jun 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Symptomatic bradycardia in young adults without structural heart disease is uncommon and may delay diagnosis because of its nonspecific presentation. Case Report: A 19-year-old woman presented with generalized weakness, dyspnea, chest discomfort, and recurrent syncope since adolescence. Initial electrocardiography showed second-degree atrioventricular block Mobitz type I with a ventricular rate of 36 beats per minute. Laboratory examination revealed mild hypokalemia and elevated anti-streptolysin O titer, while troponin T was normal. Transthoracic echocardiography showed normal cardiac structure and preserved left ventricular systolic function. Intravenous atropine produced minimal response, and dopamine infusion resulted only in modest heart rate improvement. Serial electrocardiography during hospitalization showed progression to complete atrioventricular block. The patient was referred to a tertiary cardiac center for further electrophysiological evaluation and pacing consideration. Discussion: This case shows that Mobitz type I atrioventricular block in young patients may not always represent a benign condition, particularly when accompanied by recurrent syncope, poor response to atropine, and progressive conduction abnormalities. Conclusion: Progressive atrioventricular block should be considered in young patients with symptomatic bradycardia despite the absence of structural heart disease. Early recognition, close monitoring, and timely pacing consideration are essential to prevent serious complications

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

kesans

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

Description

KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of the relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles in the medicine, Nursing, Midwifery, Public Health, ...