Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business

Pengaruh Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance terhadap Potensi Manipulasi Laporan Keuangan yang diukur dengan Beneish M-Score pada Perusahaan Sektor Healthcare di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2023-2024

Qurrotul Aini (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Zahra Nazila Faiza (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Farichatur Rizkiyah (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Rafael Dian Omega (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Felisha Berliana Putri (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Rohmawati Kusumaningtias (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Ambar Kusumaningsih (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Good Corporate Governance mechanisms on the potential for financial statement manipulation in healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2023–2024 period. Financial statement manipulation remains a serious issue because it reduces the reliability of financial reporting and may mislead investors and other stakeholders. This research focuses on three governance mechanisms, namely audit committee, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership, while the potential manipulation of financial statements is measured using the Beneish M-Score model. The study applies a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling and consists of 22 healthcare companies, resulting in 44 observations. Data analysis was conducted through descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The findings indicate that managerial ownership has a significant negative effect on the potential for financial statement manipulation, suggesting that higher managerial share ownership can reduce opportunistic behavior by management. Institutional ownership does not show a significant influence on financial statement manipulation. Meanwhile, the audit committee variable could not be analyzed further because it lacked sufficient data variation among the observed companies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SJR

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION is a venue for scientists, practitioners, teachers and students to publish research results, critical analysis and applied concepts in economic scope including economics studies, accounting studies and management and business ...