International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Vol 8 No 2 (2026): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)

Digital Sakinah: Islamic Family Law Negotiation and the Resilience of Long-Distance Marriage (LDM) Couples

Ayulia Oktaviani Sutarman Putri (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jun 2026

Abstract

The phenomenon of Long-Distance Marriage (LDM) among civil servant couples introduces significant challenges to fulfilling key principles of Islamic Family Law, which traditionally emphasize physical presence, including financial support (nafkah), leadership (qawwam), and shared residence (maskan). This study addresses two central questions: how LDM couples adapt and negotiate their religious obligations, and how these processes lead to a reconceptualized form of sakinah in a modern context. Employing a qualitative approach, this research uses in-depth interviews with three LDM couples in Mempawah and analyzes the data through an interactive model. The findings reveal two adaptive patterns Delegation of Authority (Pattern A) and High Accountability (Pattern B) that transform the meaning of nafkah, qawwam, and maskan into digital practices. These adaptations culminate in the emergence of Digital Sakinah, a form of family harmony sustained through virtual communication, financial transparency, and emotional regulation, representing a contemporary expression of living law within Muslim families.Long Distance Marriage; Hukum Keluarga Islam; Qawwam Digital; Nafkah Digital; Sakinah Digital.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijsoc

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) is open access and peer-reviewed journal with e-ISSN (2715-8780), IJSOC is an international journal devoted to the study of science and technology in a social context. It focuses on the way in which advances in science and technology influence ...