JWM (JURNAL WAWASAN MANAJEMEN)
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026)

Financial Determinants of Audit Quality: Longitudinal Evidence from a Single Non-Public Firm

Hasdi Suryadi (Pancasetia School of Economics)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jun 2026

Abstract

Audit quality is essential for maintaining the credibility of financial reporting. This study examines the effects of profitability, firm size, leverage, and audit fee on audit quality in a single non-public manufacturing compa-ny, PT Decorindo Inti Alam Wood, using longitudinal data from 2013–2024 and multiple linear regression estimated through the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method. The results indicate that audit fee positively influences audit quality, whereas profitability and leverage exhibit negative effects, and firm size shows a posi-tive but inconsistent association. These findings suggest that audit engagement characteristics are more deci-sive than internal financial performance factors in shaping audit quality within a privately held corporate en-vironment. Theoretically, this study provides firm-level longitudinal evidence from a single non-listed compa-ny, thereby extending audit quality literature beyond the dominant focus on publicly listed firms. Practically, the findings emphasize the importance of audit fee structuring and engagement governance in strengthening audit quality in contexts characterized by limited external monitoring mechanisms.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jwm

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Wawasan Manajemen, an electronic journal, provides a forum for publishing the original research articles, review articles from contributors, and the novel technology news related to management. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and short communications, ...