Indonesian Journal of Health Community
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026

Hubungan Faktor Individu Dan Lingkungan Dengan Higiene Sanitasi Makanan Pada Siswa SMP Penerima MBG

Mirza Fathan Fuadi (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

Food safety is an important aspect of the Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG). This study aimed to examine the association between individual and environmental factors and the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation practices among junior high school students in Semarang who received MBG meals from SPPG Yayasan Bina Bangsa Semarang. This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The data were obtained from 101 students receiving MBG meals at three junior high schools, selected using purposive sampling. The individual factors examined in this study included knowledge and attitudes, while the environmental factors consisted of handwashing facilities, exposure to food safety information, and peer support. The dependent variable was the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation practices. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, with the chi-square test applied at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed significant associations between the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation practices and knowledge (p=0.001), attitudes (p=0.001), handwashing facilities (p=0.001), exposure to food safety information (p=0.009), and peer support (p=0.007). Therefore, both individual and environmental factors were associated with the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation practices among students receiving MBG meals.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijheco

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

IJHeCo (Indonesian Journal Of Health Community) is a scientific journal for the Public Health development managed by the Health Administration Study Programme of IVET University. This journal offers complete coverage of key public health issues, it addresses development challenges that have to do ...