Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August

Evaluation of the Contribution to Local Development through Agritourism Routes in Calixto García

Lisbet Eunice Pérez Anzardo (Municipal University Center (CUM) Calixto García, Holguín)
Francisco Infante Estrabao (Municipal University Center (CUM) Calixto García, Holguín)
Ana Gloria Madruga Torres (Universidad de Holguín “Oscar Lucero Moya”)
Irina Reyes Martínez (Municipal University Center (CUM) Calixto García, Holguín)
Lic. Yudismay García Velázquez (Municipal University Center (CUM) Calixto García, Holguín)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2026

Abstract

The diversification of agriculture and its linkage with tourism represent a strategic alternative to stimulate local development in rural areas with productive and heritage potential. The objective of this research was to design an instrument to evaluate the contribution of agritourism routes to local development in the municipality of Calixto Garcia. A mixed approach was applied, predominantly qualitative, supported by theoretical methods such as historical-logical, analytical-synthetic, and inductive-deductive, as well as empirical methods including scientific observation, unstructured interviews, and expert judgment. The unit of analysis was the municipality of Calixto Garcia, complemented by local actors linked to the agricultural and tourism sectors. The results revealed that the supply of agritourism routes remains incipient and limited by scarce technical and tourism training; however, the estimation of socioeconomic indicators showed significant impacts on employment, income, and community cohesion. It is concluded that the proposed instrument constitutes a practical tool to comprehensively assess the contribution of agritourism routes to local development, guide decision-making, and promote improvement actions aimed at the economic, social, and environmental sustainability of the territory.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

birci

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in ...