Al-Qalam
Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al Qalam

CULTURAL DA‘WAH IN THE MAPPATEKE ONGROANG TRADITION OF THE TO DAKKA COMMUNITY IN POLEWALI MANDAR REGENCY

Nurdin nurdin (a:1:{s:5:"en_US"
s:49:"UI DDI AGH Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle Polewali Mandar"
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Hariadi Hariadi (STAI DDI Makassar)
Awaludin Awaludin (DDI Islamic University of A.G.H. Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle, Polewali Mandar)
Muhammad Arif (DDI Islamic University of A.G.H. Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle, Polewali Mandar)
Muhammad Hasbi (State Vocational High School 1 Bulo (SMKN 1 Bulo))



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2026

Abstract

The Mappateke Ongroang tradition (swing-raising ceremony) practiced by the To Dakka ethniccommunity in Polewali Mandar Regency represents a form of cultural da‘wah that integrates Islamicteachings with local cultural values. This study addresses the tendency to view local traditions asoutdated practices incompatible with religious teachings. Using a qualitative descriptive approach witha field research design, the study explores the social realities of the tradition through direct observationand interaction with community members. The findings show that Mappateke Ongroang reflects theacculturation of Islam and local tradition. The preservation of ancestral customs infused with religiousvalues demonstrates that local culture and Islam need not be positioned in opposition. Socially, thetradition embodies humanitarian and communal values, while theologically, traditions that do notcontradict Islamic teachings remain worthy of preservation. The tradition also actualizes the values ofukhuwah (basyariah, wathaniah, Islamiyah) and social solidarity through practices such as mepposipulung (communal gathering) and mabbagi barakka (food sharing). Rituals including animalslaughtering, Barzanji recitation, hair-cutting ceremonies, and name-giving express gratitude whilereinforcing the Islamic identity of the To Dakka community. This phenomenon demonstrates that Islamcan adapt to local culture without losing the substance of its teachings. Therefore, the tradition functionsas an effective medium of cultural da‘wah that preserves the ancestral heritage of the ToDakka community while remaining widely accepted in society.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Alqalam

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Al-Qalam Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Sosial Budaya adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan 2 edisi dalam setahun oleh Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar. Terbit sejak tahun 1990. Fokus Kajian Jurnal berkaitan dengan penelitian Agama dan Sosial Budaya. Lingkup Jurnal meliputi Bimbingan ...