Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale
Vol 9 No 1 (2026)

Pengaruh Dimensi Kualitas Pelayanan (SERVQUAL) terhadap Kepuasan Pasien

Amalia Fauzana Wijaya (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
Anastasya Muna Riad (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
Yusika Br. Purba (Universitas Pelita Harapan)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality dimensions (Service Quality/Servqual), namely tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, on patient satisfaction at a Primary Clinic. This study employed a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The sample consisted of 62 respondents selected using the accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires using a Likert scale that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and Spearman Rank Correlation for hypothesis testing because the data were not normally distributed. The results showed that all service quality dimensions had a positive and significant influence on patient satisfaction. This was indicated by highly significant values across all dimensions (Sig. = 0.000; p < 0.001), with a strong level of influence. The responsiveness dimension had the strongest influence on patient satisfaction (ρ = 0.775), followed by assurance (ρ = 0.757), reliability (ρ = 0.720), empathy (ρ = 0.703), and tangibles (ρ = 0.678). In addition, overall service quality demonstrated a very strong influence on patient satisfaction (ρ = 0.816; Sig. = 0.000; p < 0.001). These findings indicate that promptness and responsiveness in service delivery are the most important factors in enhancing patient satisfaction at the Primary Clinic.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKFN

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale (JKFN) merupakan jurnal ilmiah di bidang ilmu keperawatan yang dikelola oleh para dosen dan praktisi yang berasal dari berbagai background perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale (JKFN) telah terbit secara online pertama kali ...