Journal of English Education Program (JEEP)
Vol 13, No 2 (2026): Journal of English Education Program (JEEP)

The Effectiveness of the Direct Method in Improving English Speaking among Secondary School Students

Desty Febria (Universitas International Batam)
Maya Marsevani (Universitas International Batam)
Rizky Putra (Universitas International Batam)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2026

Abstract

Despite the widespread implementation of the Direct Method in EFL classrooms, empirical evidence examining students’ perceptions of its role in developing speaking skills remains limited, particularly in small-scale instructional contexts. This study aims to explore EFL students’ perceptions of the Direct Method in enhancing their speaking ability. This study employed a qualitative descriptive research design to explore students’ perceptions of the use of the Direct Method in developing speaking skills. Semi-structured interviews and classroom observations were used as data collection instruments to allow methodological triangulation and enhance the credibility of the findings. This study involved 26 students from  grade VII and 1 English teacher. Researchers have been conducted the observation three times and the interview on the following week. The findings indicate that the Direct Method contributed to increased learner confidence, improved vocabulary recall, and greater classroom engagement; however, students also reported challenges related to pronunciation accuracy and spontaneous sentence production.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jeep

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Journal of English Education Program (JEEP) focuses on English Teaching and Learning research. This journal includes the following topic areas: 1. English Language Pedagogy 2. ELT Materials Development and Evaluation 3. English Language Assessment 4. Teaching English to Young Learners 5. Language ...