Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah
Vol 11, No 2: July 2026

Navigating the Gap: A Lexico-Syntactic Error Analysis of Human and AI-Powered Translation in English-Indonesia ELT Journal

Immatul Jannah Alimir (UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Veni Roza (UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Widya Syafitri (UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study investigates lexico-syntactic errors in Indonesian translations of English-language ELT journal abstracts, comparing outputs produced by human translators and AI-powered systems. The corpus consists of ten English abstracts and their corresponding translations, resulting in twenty texts analyzed in total. Human translations were prepared by graduate students trained in translation studies, while AI translations were generated automatically using neural machine translation tools. Each abstract was examined line by line, and translation segments were coded for lexical choice errors, syntactic errors, omissions, and additions. The analysis revealed sixteen dominant error instances, with human translations exhibiting a higher frequency of lexical and syntactic deviations, whereas AI translations were generally smoother but occasionally inaccurate in terminology and clause-level alignment. No omissions or additions were observed across the corpus, indicating that deviations were confined to word selection and sentence construction rather than content completeness. These findings highlight the importance of precise lexical choices and syntactic structuring in academic translation and emphasize the need for human post-editing when utilizing AI-assisted translation in the context of English Language Teaching. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

telaah

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah adalah wadah publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Artikel/karya tulis yang dimuat dalam jurnal ini adalah karya tulis hasil penelitian dan hasil ...