International Journal of Science and Environment
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): May 2026

Implementation of a Province Clustering Dashboard Based on IPM and Smoking Prevalence 2024 Using K-Means with KNN Validation as a Support for Data-Driven Decision Making

Indry Widiyani (Program Studi Teknik Informatika,Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Indonesia)
Asep Arwan Sulaeman (Program Studi Teknik Informatika,Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Indonesia)
Handala Simetris Harahap (Program Studi Teknik Informatika,Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2026

Abstract

Differences in the Human Development Index (HDI) and smoking rates across provinces in Indonesia indicate variations in social conditions that need to be systematically analyzed. This study aims to implement an interactive dashboard to cluster provinces based on their HDI and smoking rates for the year 2024 using the K-Means algorithm, and to validate the clustering results using K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). The research data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Regional Management Information System (SIMREG-Bappenas) and processed using RapidMiner Studio. The research stages included data cleaning, normalization using Z-transformation, clustering with K-Means into three clusters, validation using KNN via cross-validation, and the implementation of a Streamlit-based dashboard. The results show that provinces in Indonesia can be grouped into three clusters with distinct characteristics based on HDI values and smoking rates. The developed dashboard presents the analysis results in the form of tables, graphs, and interactive maps, thereby facilitating data interpretation and supporting data-driven decision-making. Validation results indicate that the clustering model exhibits a high level of consistency, making it suitable as a basis for formulating policy recommendations regarding regional development and public health.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJSE

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Mathematics Physics

Description

International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Science and Environment . Original theoretical work and application-based ...