Journal of Applied Finance & Accounting
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Publish on June 2026

SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW USING THE PRISMA APPROACH: FINTECH AND FINANCIAL LITERACY

Upayana Wiguna Eka Saputra (Business Administration, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, 80364)
Ketut Vini Elfarosa (Business Administration, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, 80364)
Wayan Hesadijaya Utthavi (Accounting, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, 80364)
Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Kencanawati (Business Administration, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, 80364)
I Gusti Ayu Astri Pramitari (Accounting, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, 80364)
Eldian Rinaldi (Business Administration, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, 80364)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study synthesizes empirical evidence on the relationship between Financial Technology (Fintech) and digital financial literacy through a PRISMA-based Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of quantitative, Scopus-indexed studies conducted in Asian contexts from 2021 to 2025. The review followed four stages—identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion—yielding 10 studies for thematic synthesis. Findings converge on two determinant clusters: internal factors (e.g., trust, self-efficacy, foundational financial knowledge) and external enablers (e.g., internet access, institutional quality, regulatory safeguards) that jointly shape the Fintech–literacy nexus. Overall, Fintech can enhance literacy and inclusion, but realized benefits depend on users’ cognitive and procedural capabilities; low literacy diminishes effectiveness and amplifies risks of mis-selling, fraud, and over‑indebtedness in digital environments. Methodologically, the field is dominated by survey-based designs and SEM, with several studies leveraging large-scale household datasets and limited experimentation with machine learning, while qualitative, mixed-methods, and longitudinal approaches remain scarce. Persistent gaps include causal identification, heterogeneous effects across demographic segments and market maturity, lack of standardized Fintech literacy measures, and underexplored mediating and moderating mechanisms. Policy and practice implications emphasize targeted digital literacy interventions, consumer protection by design, and context-sensitive regulation to ensure responsible Fintech adoption, particularly in developing Asian economies where access is expanding faster than capabilities

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAFA

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Applied Finance & Accounting (JAFA) showcases useful theoretical and methodological results with the support of interesting empirical applications in the area of Finance and Accounting. Purely theoretical and methodological research with the potential for important applications is also ...