Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology

The Role of Sustainable Entrepreneurship in Advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals: Themes, Challenges, and Opportunities

Mirmohammad Seyednouri (Member of the Club of Innovative Minds of the European Academy of Sciences, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)
Ali Farzpourmachiani (Member of the Club of Innovative Minds of the European Academy of Sciences, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)
Simin Naghibi Masouleh (Member of the Club of Innovative Minds of the European Academy of Sciences, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)
Saeed Najafi (Member of the Club of Innovative Minds of the European Academy of Sciences, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)
Adel Safaei (Member of the Club of Innovative Minds of the European Academy of Sciences, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)
Mohammadali Rajabi Torbehbar (Member of the Club of Innovative Minds of the European Academy of Sciences, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)
Mehdi Farzpourmachiani (Academician of the European Academy of Sciences, Associate Professor in entrepreneurship, department of entrepreneurship, Technofest Institute of Technology University (TITU), Erquelinnes, Belgium)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Sustainable entrepreneurship entrepreneurial action that simultaneously pursues economic viability, social inclusion, and ecological integrity has moved from a niche scholarly domain to a central lever for achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This review synthesizes conceptual and empirical research on how sustainable entrepreneurship advances the SDGs, identifying dominant themes, mechanisms of impact, challenges, and opportunity spaces. We connect foundational theory on opportunity recognition under ecological and social constraints with contemporary work on circular economy ventures, impact investing, blended finance, and impact management standards. We further examine how national policy frameworks and ecosystem-level interventions (e.g., UNCTAD’s Entrepreneurship Policy Framework, the EU Social Economy Action Plan, and UNDP’s SDG Impact Standards) can enable entrepreneurs to contribute more effectively to SDG targets. The review surfaces persistent obstacles measurement and attribution of impact, financing gaps for early-stage and inclusive ventures, institutional voids, trade-offs and mission drift, and uneven scaling pathways while outlining promising research and practice opportunities in business model innovation for the SDGs, inclusive and frugal innovation, and outcome-aligned capital. We conclude with a research agenda and policy implications to accelerate entrepreneurship-led progress toward 2030.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jbrnt

Publisher

Subject

Description

Focus and Scope Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology (J.Biotropica. Res. Nat. Technol.) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of novel research concerned with the advancement of Biodiversity studies of Wetland tropical. It publishes original research ...