ELS Journal On Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JUNE

The Consequences of Unfulfilled Desire in Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day: Lacan Psychoanalysis Study

Maulana Aden Saladin (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Zuhrul Anam (Universitas Negeri Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2026

Abstract

Desire often produces psychological conflict and identity crisis, especially when an individual’s sense of self depends on social ideals and hierarchical authority. Using Lacanian psychoanalytic register theory, this study examines the consequences of the unfulfilled desire of Stevens, the main character in The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro. The study explores how Stevens’ desire is constructed through Imaginary identification with ideal figures such as his father, and structured within the Symbolic order of professionalism, dignity, and loyalty to Lord Darlington. This study analyses key narrative events, dialogues, and character reflections using a qualitative descriptive method and content analysis to reveal how Stevens’ identity is formed and sustained by external authority. The findings demonstrate that Stevens’ desire is shaped not by personal fulfilment but by external ideals that structure his Symbolic identity and behaviour. Regret then emerges as a consequence of the collapse of the Symbolic framework. Lacanian theory can conceptualize this moment as the gap between Stevens’ ideal and his actual life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jish

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

ELS-JISH is, a journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities: Linguistics, Literature, Language Teaching, Translation, and Culture, a scholarly peer-reviewed international scientific journal published quartely by the Faculty of Cultural Sciences Hasanuddin University Publication, focusing on ...