NOMOI Law Review
Vol 7, No 1 (2026): May Edition

DETERMINATION OF A SUSPECT AS A BANKRUPT DEBTOR WHO SOLD ASSETS BEFORE BEING DECLARED BANKRUPT (Analysis of Pretrial Decision Number 13/Pid Pra/2023/PN Mdn )

Jaka - Kelana (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Sunarmi - (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Wessy Trisna (Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2026

Abstract

The bankruptcy case of PT. Sarana Perdana Indoglobal (PT. SPI) is a reminder for business owners to refrain from committing criminal violations in their operations. PT. SPI was declared bankrupt due to its inability to pay its debts, or default, based on the decision of the Central Jakarta Commercial Court No. 20/ Pailit /2007/PN Niaga . Jkt Pst , dated May 18, 2007. Bankruptcy status the No become barrier sentenced to sanctions criminal to The commissioners, managers, and employees of PT. SPI were still subject to criminal penalties for carrying out company activities in violation of criminal law. The research method used in this study is normative. The results of the study state that the validity of the determination of a suspect against a legal subject is the standard of truth to assess whether or not the determination of a suspect against a legal subject is valid in accordance with the rules stated in the Indonesian criminal procedure law which is currently contained in the 2025 Criminal Procedure Code. The validity of the determination of a suspect against a bankrupt debtor is the standard of truth to assess whether or not the determination of a suspect against a bankrupt legal subject is valid in accordance with the rules stated in the Indonesian criminal procedure law which is currently contained in the 2025 Criminal Procedure Code. The judge who examined and tried the Pretrial Case Number 13 / PID PRA / 2023 / PN MDN, has carefully applied the law as it should be in accordance with the legal principles stipulated in the Constitutional Court Decision No. 21 / PUU-XII / 2014 and Article 1 number 14 of the 1981 Criminal Procedure Code. The decision has also properly applied the theory of legal protection.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nomoi

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

NOMOI Law Review NOMOI Law Rewiew is an academic journal published by Constitutional and Anti-Corruption Studies Center, University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU), Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia, which includes articles on the scientific research field of Law Sciences, includes the results ...