Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): June

Workload and Sleep Quality Among Medical Surgical Ward Nurses in a Private Hospital in Eastern Indonesia

Neni Ekaristi Sianturi (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
Nora Berliana Permatasari Gulo (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
Petronela Apriliani D Kelen (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
Janwar Olang (UNIVERSITAS PELITA HARAPAN)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Nurses in medical-surgical wards manage high patient loads, complex clinical conditions, administrative duties, and extended working hours. These demands may increase physical and psychological strain, potentially impairing sleep quality and affecting performance and patient safety. This study aimed to examine the relationship between workload and sleep quality among nurses in a private hospital in Eastern Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional design was applied. All 96 nurses working in the medical-surgical ward were included using total sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires measuring workload and sleep quality. Descriptive analysis was used to summarize respondent characteristics, while the chi-square test was performed to determine the association between workload and sleep quality. Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between workload and nurses’ sleep quality (p = 0.006). A total of 57.3% of nurses experienced a heavy workload, while 34.4% had a light workload. Furthermore, 91.7% of nurses reported poor sleep quality, and only 8.3% reported good sleep quality. Conclusion: Higher workload is significantly associated with poorer sleep quality among nurses. Hospitals are encouraged to routinely evaluate workload and implement preventive strategies to promote nurses’ well-being and maintain quality of care.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

NCJK

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Nursing Current Jurnal Keperawatan is a scientific journal that covers research related to nursing including medical surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity and pediatric nursing, community nursing, nursing management, and nursing education. The journal includes research articles, ...