Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): JTAKEN Vol. 12 No. 1 June 2026

Bridging the capability gap: A prospective framework for AI-augmented foresight auditing at Indonesia's supreme audit institution

Nyoman Adhi Suryadnyana (The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Ahmad Nurdi Putranto (The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Hesekiel Dwiputera Gokmatua Hutapea (The Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study develops a prospective conceptual framework for AI-Augmented Foresight Auditing (AIFA) to strengthen Supreme Audit Institution’s capabilities in addressing complex, cross-sectoral, and long-term governance risks. Although SAIs are increasingly expected to evolve from compliance-oriented oversight toward analytical insight and anticipatory foresight, operational frameworks supporting this transformation remain limited, particularly in developing economies. Using a hybrid qualitative design, this study combines a PRISMA-informed literature review with capability gap analysis of 17 audit reports from Indonesia’s 2025 National Thematic Food Security Audit, covering 13 ministries and central agencies, as well as 2 state-owned enterprises. The proposed framework is further assessed through normative alignment with INTOSAI and OECD guidance. The findings identify five Capability Gap Categories reflecting structural tensions between cross-sectoral analytical demands and current technological-methodological capacities. In response, the study proposes a three-layered AIFA framework: a methodological core with phase-differentiated AI roles across the Y-1, Y, Y+ cycle, an ESG-oriented analytical lens, and an institutional foundation with five enabling preconditions. AIFA provides an operational pathway for SAIs to enhance foresight capability within existing audit mandates and offers a transferable model for auditing strategic national programs characterized by systemic complexity and long-term policy risks.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

TAKEN

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Tata Kelola & Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara with registered number ISSN 2460-3937 (print), ISSN 2549-452X (online) is a scientific journal published by Directorate of Research and Development, The Audit Board of Republic of Indonesia (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan RI). This journal was first ...