Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis

Measurement and Strategy to Improve Information Security Awareness with The Hais-Q (Human Aspect Information Security Questionnaire) and AHP Case of E-Commerce Users

Romy Aziz Risaldi (Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia)
Catur Edi Widodo (Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia)
Bayu Surarso (Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2026

Abstract

Rapid growth in e-commerce has made information security awareness (ISA) increasingly critical, particularly following major breaches such as the 2020 Tokopedia incident, which compromised the personal data of approximately 91 million Indonesian users. This vulnerability is compounded by the sharp rise in e-commerce transactions since the Covid-19 pandemic, widening the attack surface for threats such as phishing and account takeover. This study aims to measure the level of ISA among e-commerce users in Purwokerto City and to formulate a strategy for improving it. A quantitative descriptive survey was conducted using the HAIS-Q instrument, assessing users' Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior (KAB) across seven focus areas, combined with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to prioritize those areas through expert comparison. Data were collected from 71 active users of Tokopedia, Shopee, Blibli, and Lazada using a 70-item questionnaire. The overall ISA score was 78.12, classified as "Average," with knowledge scoring highest and behavior lowest. Two focus areas reached the "Good" category, while five remained "Average," indicating that improving ISA requires strategies targeting behavioral change, offering an empirical, priority-based basis for platform providers, regulators, and users.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

urnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by Al-Makki Publisher. Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) provides a means for sustained discussion of ...