Jurnal Global Ilmiah
Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Global Ilmiah

Application of John Dewey's Thinking Concept in Improving the Function of Museums as a Learning Resource

Ambar Rejiyanti (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
Rhoma Dwi Ari Yuliatri (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2026

Abstract

John Dewey's views on educational progressivism have significantly influenced educational practices in Indonesia. This research examines John Dewey's philosophical thought, which introduces a new paradigm for understanding the concept of learning. Dewey emphasised that education must be continuous and marked by ongoing innovation in order to achieve progress, encompassing the development of critical thinking skills, problem-based education, contextual learning, active learning, and experience as the foundation of learning. Dewey's concepts are also relevant to museums, as museums serve as evolving learning resources that function as centres of collective knowledge reflecting a nation's civilisation. This research employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach, examining various sources related to Dewey's thought and the educational role of museums. The findings reveal six key areas in which Dewey's concepts align with museum functions: learning through experience (learning by doing), experience-based education (experiential education), visitor-centred learning, reflective thinking, education as a social and democratic process, and the integration of knowledge according to scientific context. These findings demonstrate that Dewey's progressivist philosophy provides a strong theoretical foundation for optimising museums as active, participatory learning resources rather than as passive repositories of artefacts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ji

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Global Ilmiah merupakan jurnal ilmiah dalam bentuk penelitian dan dapat diakses secara terbuka. Jurnal ini diterbitkan setiap bulan oleh International Journal Labs. Jurnal Global Ilmiah menyediakan sarana untuk diskusi berkelanjutan tentang isu-isu relevan yang termasuk dalam fokus dan ruang ...