Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): May, 2025

Economic Value Analysis and Waste Burden of Household Unused Medicines in Four Districts of Garut Regency

Serli Silviani (Universitas Garut)
Raden Aldizal Mahendra Rizkio Syamsudin (Universitas Garut)
Risrina Nur Ekawati (STIKES Karsa Husada Garut)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2025

Abstract

Medicines are substances or products including biological products, that play an important role in prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and health promotion. Leftover medicines are unused medicines resulting from discontinued treatment or expired dates. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the burden of household medicine waste and its economic losses in Garut Regency. Method: the study employs a quantitative survey method with a cross-sectional design, using quota sampling for sample selection, along with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through a ReDiUM validated questionnaire. The analysis was conducted using descriptive quantitative methods. Result: the results showed that the economic value of unused drugs amounted to Rp6,410,500 or an average of Rp16,026/ household, with a total household pharmaceutical waste burden of 2.6 kg. Drug classification was dominated by prescription drug at 48%. Implications: these findings indicate that improper management of drug waste can result in economic losses and health and environmental risks. Conclusion: Economic loss and environmental risk could be possibly emerged in the nearest future caused by this losses.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

farmasi

Publisher

Subject

Description

Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia is an international peer-reviewed open access journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research in public health and related disciplines. The journal provides a platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners ...