Lumina: Indonesian Journal of Neurology
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): April : Lumina : Indonesian Journal of Neurology

Ischemic Stroke Risk Factors in Siloam Lippo Village Teaching Hospital

Astra Dea Simanungkalit (Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University – Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia)
Chand Dhiraj Nagpal (Department of Neurology, Siloam Hospital Lippo Village, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia)
Yesenia Tannu Martono (Department of Neurology, Siloam Hospital Lippo Village, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia)
Yusak Mangara Tua Siahaan (Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pelita Harapan University – Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Acute ischemic stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and considered a major health problem leading to significant disability and mortality. Stroke Risk factors epidemiology various among population. This study conducted to identify stroke risk factors in Siloam Lippo Village, a secondary teaching hospital in Banten Province, Indonesia. Methods: This is a cross sectional study of acute ischemic stroke in the Stroke Unit of Siloam Lippo Village Teaching Hospital over a period of 3 months from January 2020 to March 2020. Data regarding the patients’ clinical profile, medical history and diagnostic test results were collected then analyzed using spreadsheet and SPSS version 21.0 software. Results: Forty-eight subjects met inclusion criteria in this study, 25 (52.08%) were male and 23 (47.92%) were female with a mean age of 58.16 ±12.02 years old. The most common risk factor for ischemic stroke in this study is hypertension (83,33%), followed by cigarettes smoking (45,83%), dyslipidemia (51,67%), diabetes mellitus (37,5%), previous stroke (37,5%) and history of heart disease (31,25%). More than 90% of subjects with hypertension and diabetes were uncontrolled. Conclusions: The most common risk factor for ischemic stroke in this study is hypertension and cigarettes smoking, while dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, previous stroke and history of heart disease found in more than one-third of the subjects. Uncontrolled status for hypertension and diabetes were more than 90%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lumina

Publisher

Subject

Description

Focus and Scope Lumina: Indonesian Journal of Neurology is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to advancing the field of neurological sciences, with a focus on both basic neuroscience and clinical neurology. The journal publishes original research, reviews, and intriguing case reports. ...