RABIT: Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Univrab
Vol 11 No 2 (2026): Juli

PENGELOMPOKAN BAHAN BAKU BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENGGUNAAN BERBASIS ALGORITMA CLUSTERING PADA SELARAS COFFEE & SPACE

Bayu Samudro Fadhilah (Universitas Muria Kudus)
Muhammad Arifin (Muria Kudus University)
Rhoedy Setiawan (Muria Kudus University)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2026

Abstract

Inventory management in the food and beverage business requires a measurable approach to reduce the risk of stock shortages and excess inventory. Selaras Coffee & Space has operational kitchen raw material data that can be utilized to identify usage patterns more objectively. This study aims to group raw materials based on usage levels by comparing K-Means, Hierarchical Clustering, and K-Medoids algorithms. The data were obtained from kitchen raw material stock opname and purchase order records for February 2026, using stock_fisik, min_stock, and qty_po as clustering attributes. The research stages included data collection, preprocessing, unique item aggregation, Min-Max normalization, clustering algorithm implementation, evaluation using Sum of Squared Errors (SSE) and Silhouette Score, and implementation of the results into a web-based system. The initial dataset consisted of 3,080 rows and was aggregated into 110 unique items. The evaluation results showed that K-Means and Hierarchical Clustering achieved an SSE value of 4.630818 and a Silhouette Score of 0.781801, indicating a strong cluster structure. K-Medoids obtained an SSE value of 11.022485 and a Silhouette Score of 0.470763. K-Means was selected as the best algorithm because it achieved optimal evaluation performance and is simpler to implement in the system. The clustering results showed that 6 items were categorized as High Usage, 7 items as Medium Usage, and 97 items as Low Usage. The results can assist management in understanding raw material usage levels as a basis for more effective inventory control.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rabit

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

This journal is called RABIT, where the name comes from two words namely, RAB which means Abdurrab University and IT which means information technology, it can be interpreted as a journal of this journal Journal of Informatics Engineering Study Program Pekanbaru Abdurrab University. This RABIT ...