RABIT: Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Univrab
Vol 11 No 2 (2026): Juli

SISTEM MONITORING IOT BOBOT MUATAN DAN LIVE TRACKING PADA KENDARAAN PENGANGKUT TBS BERBASIS MQTT-NEXTJS

Muhammad Hatta Ridho (Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia)
Andi Prayogi (Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia)
Ratu Mutiara Siregar (Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2026

Abstract

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology provides opportunities for to improve the efficiency of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) transportation in oil palm plantations. Common challenges include difficulties in monitoring vehicle locations in real time and recording load weights manually. This study aims to design and develop a load weight monitoring and live tracking system for an FFB transportation vehicle prototype using an ESP32 microcontroller, an HX711 Load Cell sensor, a Neo-6M GPS module, the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol, and a NextJS-based monitoring dashboard. The research methodology included hardware design, software development, system integration, and functional testing. The Load Cell sensor measured the load weight, while the GPS module obtained real-time vehicle coordinates. The ESP32 processed the collected data and transmitted them via MQTT to a broker and database for visualization on the dashboard. The test results showed that the system successfully monitored load weight and tracked the prototype vehicle in real time, achieving a 100% data transmission success rate under normal network conditions. The developed system provides effective, accurate, and integrated transportation monitoring, improving the efficiency of FFB transportation management in oil palm plantations.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

rabit

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

This journal is called RABIT, where the name comes from two words namely, RAB which means Abdurrab University and IT which means information technology, it can be interpreted as a journal of this journal Journal of Informatics Engineering Study Program Pekanbaru Abdurrab University. This RABIT ...