Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Islamic Finance and Management

The Effect of Operating Costs on Net Profit in Automotive Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2021-2024 Period

Virna Bahu (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia)
Sahmin Noholo (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia)
Siti Pratiwi Husain (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effect of operating costs on net profit in automotive sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021–2024. A quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis was applied. The sample consists of 11 companies selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 44 firm-year observations. Secondary data were collected from audited annual financial reports published on the IDX.The results show that operating costs have a positive and significant effect on net profit, with a t-value of 34.033 > t-table 2.018 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The adjusted R² value of 0.821 indicates that 82.1% of the variation in net profit can be explained by operating costs. All classical assumption tests were satisfied, confirming the validity of the regression model.The findings suggest that operating costs, when managed efficiently, contribute to net profit growth in the automotive sector. This study provides empirical evidence for managers and investors regarding cost management strategies.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

majapahit

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management (MJIFM) (E-ISSN 2798-0170) is a journal published by Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto Indonesia four times a year (March, June, September and December). As the name implies, the journal brings two major themes, namely Islamic Finance and ...