Jurnal Spektrum Komunikasi
Vol 14 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Spektrum Komunikasi : June 2026

Pemaknaan Pesan Konten TikTok Tentang Self Harm dan Implikasinya Bagi Generasi Z

Vania Falah Nabila Putri (Stikosa AWS)
Yunita Indinabila (Stikosa AWS)
E. Rizky Wulandari (Stikosa - AWS)
Eddy Christijanto (Stikosa - AWS)
Supriadi (Stikosa - AWS)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The interpretation of messages in TikTok content themed around self-harm among Generation Z is important because this platform is increasingly used as a place to express emotions. As a generation familiar with digital culture, Gen Z understands messages not only from direct narratives but also from the symbols, music, and visuals used in the content. This study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method through in-depth interviews with five informants aged 18 to 24 who are active on TikTok. Data analysis is carried out through the process of reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing, as well as connecting the findings with New Media Theory, Social Cognitive Theory, and Berlo's Communication Model (SMCR). The research results show that self-harm content is understood not only as an act of self-injury but also as a form of expressing feelings such as loneliness, emotional pressure, and the need for validation. Symbols like “barcode,” dark visuals, mellow music, and short texts become elements that shape meaning patterns among Gen Z. Overall, this study highlights the importance of digital literacy and attention to mental health, from society, parents, educators, to policymakers, so that the meaning of sensitive content like self-harm can be understood and addressed more wisely.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

spektrum

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Spektrum Communication Journal is an academic journal published quarterly every year every March, June, September, and December by Stikosa-AWS in collaboration with ISKI-Jatim, APJIKI, and ASPIKOM. This journal publishes original researches in multi concepts, theories, perspectives, paradigms and ...