al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026)

Analysis of Election Results Data Transparency as an Instrument for Protecting Citizens' Constitutional Rights

Asyam Haidar Fathin (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transparency of election result data as an instrument for protecting the constitutional rights of citizens within Indonesia’s constitutional system. This research employed a normative legal method with a descriptive-analytical approach, using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The legal materials consisted of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources collected through library research and document study, which were then analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the transparency of election result data has a strong constitutional and juridical foundation, particularly in the principles of popular sovereignty, the right to information, and the accountability of election administration. However, its implementation in the digital era still faces several problems, including fragmented portals, system inaccuracies, limited public access, weak data updating, and tensions between information disclosure and personal data protection. Therefore, strengthening the transparency of election result data requires regulatory harmonization, integrated data governance, stronger audit trails and verification mechanisms, improved capacity of public information management officers, more user-friendly data presentation, and institutionalized public participation so that transparency can genuinely function as an instrument for protecting citizens’ constitutional rights.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Afkar_Journal

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, ...