Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026

DISTRIBUSI ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH KONTEMPORER: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA TENTANG EFEKTIVITAS PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN

Kamilatus Saidiyah (Universitas KH. Mukhtar Syafaat Blokagung Banyuwangi)
Mansur Mansur (Institut Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution from the perspective of contemporary maqashid al-sharia through a literature review. The study employs a qualitative approach using library research and content analysis. The results show that the distribution of productive zakat contributes to increased income, the strengthening of microenterprises, and greater economic self-reliance among mustahik. However, the program’s effectiveness is significantly influenced by the quality of mentoring, business management capacity, the professionalism of zakat administrators, and a sustainable monitoring and evaluation system. From the perspective of contemporary maqashid al-sharia, productive zakat not only supports the preservation of the five fundamental objectives of sharia (maqashid al-sharia) but also realizes maslahah ‘ammah through improved welfare, social justice, and the transformation of mustahik into self-reliant individuals who may even become muzakki. This study concludes that the distribution of productive zakat will be more optimal if managed professionally through a business-cluster-based empowerment model, and evaluated using maqashid al-sharia-based indicators to ensure the achievement of poverty. Keywords: Productive zakat, Maqashid sharia, Poverty alleviation, Literature review.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JESDar

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Islamic Economics Darussalam is a periodical journal published by Islamic Economics Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Darussalam Islamic Institute, Blokagung Banyuwangi. This journal specializes in the study of sharia economics, sharia business management, ...