Ensiklopedia of Journal
Vol 8, No 10 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 10 Juli 2026

ANALISIS PROYEKSI TIMBULAN SAMPAH DAN KEBUTUHAN FASILITAS PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2026–2029 BERDASARKAN PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK

Vina Azatri (Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Institut Teknologi Padang)
Nurmeizon Saleh (Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Institut Teknologi Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2026

Abstract

Population growth is one of the main factors contributing to the increase in municipal solid waste generation. Padang City, as the capital of West Sumatra Province, has experienced rapid development in residential, commercial, educational, and service sectors, resulting in a growing demand for waste management services. This study aims to analyze population growth projections, estimate municipal solid waste generation, and evaluate the future demand for waste management facilities in Padang City for the period 2026–2029. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed using secondary data on population and municipal solid waste generation from 2022 to 2025. Population projection was estimated using the geometric growth method, while waste generation was projected based on per capita waste generation. The projected waste generation was then compared with the existing waste management facilities to evaluate future infrastructure requirements. The results indicate that the population of Padang City is projected to increase from 965,050 people in 2025 to approximately 1,029,526 people in 2029, with an average annual growth rate of 1.63%. Consequently, municipal solid waste generation is projected to increase from 244,179.26 tons/year in 2025 to approximately 257,407 tons/year in 2029, with an average per capita waste generation of 0.685 kg/person/day. Existing waste management facilities consist of 127 temporary waste collection sites (180 units), 11 dump trucks, 19 arm roll trucks, 175 waste banks, and the Aia Dingin Landfill covering 33 hectares with a capacity of 4–4.8 million tons. Increasing waste generation requires optimization of waste collection systems, expansion of waste management facilities, strengthening of waste bank programs, and development of waste treatment facilities to support sustainable municipal solid waste management. The findings of this study are expected to provide valuable input for future waste management planning in Padang City.Keywords: population projection, municipal solid waste, waste management facilities, waste management, Padang City

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ensiklopedia

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Ensiklopeda of Journal mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, dan ilmu pendidikan untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review. Ensiklopeda of Journal terbit tiap 1 Kali per 3 bulan, dalam satu volume, yakni di bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Ensiklopeda of ...