Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA
Vol. 27 No. 03 (2026): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464)

Data Acquisition System for Exothermic and Endothermic Reaction: A Novel Laboratory Approach in Chemistry Learning

Siti Nuryani (Study Program of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia)
Ijang Rohman (Study Program of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia)
Miarti Khikmatun Nais (Study Program of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia)
Gun GUn Gumilar (Study Program of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia)
Muhamad Nurul Hana (Study Program of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The determination of exothermic and endothermic reactions using conventional thermometers is often constrained by limitations in visualization and objectivity during practical activities. This study aims to investigate the performance of a DAS as an alternative for classroom practical work. The method involved characterizing thermal dynamics through a Design Science Research (DSR) approach using the MEDS evaluation framework. To record real-time temperature profiles, a thermistor sensor was integrated into the Mixer Mini and MGA as the DAS. Calcium carbide reaction and urea dissolution were utilized as the thermochemical systems. The analysis results show that the DAS: (1) is capable of detecting phenomena that go undetected using conventional methods; (2) exhibited strong baseline stability during the pre-reaction phase with a slope approaching zero and high reliability under homogeneous conditions, indicated by RSD values of 0.45% and 3.44% for urea dissolution and the calcium carbide-water reaction, respectively; and (3) showed stable internal consistency despite deviations from literature values caused by external factors. The novelty of this research lies in the operational efficiency of a self-contained measurement system that operates without the need for coding procedures. Consequently, the DAS provides a practical, objective, and scientifically valid solution to enhance data integrity in thermochemical analyses.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eksakta

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering

Description

Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464) is an open access journal and peer-reviewed that publishes either original article or reviews. The journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in scientific research. The prestigious interdisciplinary ...