Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman

Makna Hukuman Cambuk dalam QS. An-Nur Ayat 2 dan 4: Studi Komparatif Tafsir Sayyid Qutb dan Tafsir Al-Misbah

Asiska Nadia Hasibuan (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Sori Monang (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2026

Abstract

The punishment of flogging in Surah An-Nur verses 2 and 4 is often understood merely as a physical sanction, even though these verses contain broader legal, moral, and social dimensions. This study aims to analyze and compare the interpretation of Sayyid Qutb in Fī Ẓilāl al-Qur’ān and M. Quraish Shihab in Tafsir Al-Misbah regarding the meaning of flogging in Surah An-Nur verses 2 and 4. This research uses a qualitative method based on library research with a comparative (muqāran) approach. The primary data are taken from Fī Ẓilāl al-Qur’ān and Tafsir Al-Misbah, while secondary data are obtained from books, journal articles, and relevant academic literature. The results show that both commentators agree that flogging is intended to protect public morality, individual honor, and social order. However, Sayyid Qutb emphasizes the enforcement of divine law and the sovereignty of God’s law (ḥākimiyyah), while M. Quraish Shihab emphasizes contextual understanding, the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah), justice, and human dignity. This study concludes that flogging in the Qur’an should not be understood solely as physical punishment, but as a legal instrument aimed at preserving honor, morality, and public welfare.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

aksioreligia

Publisher

Subject

Religion Social Sciences

Description

AKSIORELIGIA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman is a scientific journal that focuses on publications in the fields of Islamic studies such as Islamic law, sharia economics, Islamic education, sharia accounting, Islamic astronomy, Islamic history and culture, dakwah science, the science of interpretation and ...