Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): July

EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS OF INDONESIAN CASSAVA COMMODITIES AND PROCESSED PRODUCTS IN THE GLOBAL MARKET

Frida Putri Purgito (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya.)
Prasmita Dian Wijayati (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya)
Nuriah Yuliati (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya.)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2026

Abstract

Cassava is a strategic commodity for Indonesia, yet it faces challenges from a 42% reduction in harvested area and the removal of fertilizer subsidies, increasing tapioca imports. This study analyzes the export competitiveness of Indonesian cassava across three downstreaming levels: primary (HS 071410), intermediate (HS 110814), and high value-added processed products (HS 190300). Using a descriptive quantitative method, this research integrates Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Product Dynamics (EPD) analyses using 2020–2024 time, series data from ITC Trade Map and FAOSTAT. Results show Indonesia has a strong comparative advantage in processed products (HS 190300) in Japan (RCA 11.53) and starch (HS 110814) in Sri Lanka (RCA 10.74). However, EPD analysis warns that raw products (HS 071410) are trapped in the Retreat quadrant, while processed products progressively act as a Rising Star. This study concludes that downstreaming is vital to maintaining national export competitiveness. The government must immediately intervene by providing fiscal incentives to the processing industry and ensuring upstream input availability for farmers. This strategy will overcome lost opportunities and strengthen Indonesia's position in the global market. Keywords: Cassava, EPD, Export Competitiveness, RCA

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jma

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis (Agribusiness Students Journal) is a open access periodical scientific journal intended for Agribusiness students as a scientific publication space of the research results in Agribusiness area. This journal is published twice a year by the Department of Agribusiness, ...