Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): JUNE 2026

HEALTH EDUCATION ON CIGARETTE ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCE FOR ADOLESCENTS AT LKSA IHSAN SAKEENA SURAKARTA: PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG BAHAYA ZAT ADIKTIF ROKOK PADA REMAJA DI LKSA IHSAN SAKEENA SURAKARTA

Anis Laela Megasari (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)
Naila Deanty Putri Ratnadhita (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)
Widy Astuti (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)
Tazkia Qatrunada Aulia (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)
Rahma Nur Hidayati (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)
Riga Alurienz (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)
Muhammad Ridwan (Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret - Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior remains a major public health problem in Indonesia. Data from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey showed that approximately 26.7% of adolescents in Indonesia had experience with smoking, while the Indonesia Health Survey 2023 reported that the highest smoking prevalence was found among adolescents aged 15–19 years, reaching 56.5%, particularly among males. Limited knowledge regarding the dangers of addictive substances in cigarettes contributes to the emergence of smoking behavior at an early age. Adolescents who are living in Child Social Welfare Institutions are also at risk due to environmental influences and limited access to health information. Objective: This activity aimed to improve participants’ knowledge at LKSA Ihsan Sakeena Surakarta regarding the dangers of cigarette addiction through health education. Method: A participatory health education approach was used, including presentations, leaflets, and interactive discussions, with evaluation through pre-test and post-test. Participants were 18 adolescents aged 8–18 years. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Results: The average knowledge score increased from 71 (pre-test) to 98.3 (post-test). Statistical analysis showed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p=0.000). Conclusion: Health education effectively improved participants’ understanding of the dangers of cigarette addiction and can serve as a preventive effort to reduce early smoking behavior.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

DC

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements (DC) is a scientific journal in community service and engagements published by Faculty of Vocational Studies Universitas Airlangga. Darmabakti Cendekia has focused on activity report of community service and engagements in Health ...